Industries Archives - Page 11 of 46

Home sales: How to determine your “basis”

Tax Prep, Planning & Strategy|June 2, 2021

The housing market in many parts of the country is strong this spring. If you’re buying or selling a home, you should know how to determine your “basis.”

How it Works

You can claim an itemized deduction on your tax return for real estate taxes and home mortgage interest. Most other home ownership costs can’t be deducted currently. However, these costs may increase your home’s “basis” (your cost for tax purposes). And a higher basis can save taxes when you sell.

The law allows an exclusion from income for all or part of the gain realized on the sale of your home. The general exclusion limit is $250,000 ($500,000 for married taxpayers). You may feel the exclusion amount makes keeping track of the basis relatively unimportant. Many homes today sell for less than $500,000. However, that reasoning doesn’t take into account what may happen in the future. If history is any indication, a home that’s owned for 20 or 30 years appreciates greatly. Thus, you want your basis to be as high as possible in order to avoid or reduce the tax that may result when you eventually sell.

Good Recordkeeping

To prove the amount of your basis, keep accurate records of your purchase price, closing costs, and other expenses that increase your basis. Save receipts and other records for improvements and additions you make to the home. When you eventually sell, your basis will establish the amount of your gain. Keep the supporting documentation for at least three years after you file your return for the sale year.

Start with the Home Purchase Price

The main element in your home’s basis is the purchase price. This includes your down payment and any debt, such as a mortgage. It also includes certain settlement or closing costs. If you had your house built on land you own, your basis is the cost of the land plus certain costs to complete the house.

You add to the cost of your home expenses that you paid in connection with the purchase, including attorney’s fees, abstract fees, owner’s title insurance, recording fees and transfer taxes. The basis of your home is affected by expenses after a casualty to restore damaged property and depreciation if you used your home for business or rental purposes,

Over time, you may make additions and improvements to your home. Add the cost of these improvements to your basis. Improvements that add to your home’s basis include:

A room addition,
Finishing the basement,
A fence,
Storm windows or doors,
A new heating or central air conditioning system,
Flooring,
A new roof, and
Driveway paving.

Home expenses that don’t add much to the value or the property’s life are considered repairs, not improvements. Therefore, you can’t add them to the property’s basis. Repairs include painting, fixing gutters, repairing leaks and replacing broken windows. However, an entire job is considered an improvement if items that would otherwise be considered repairs are done as part of extensive remodeling.

The cost of appliances purchased for your home generally don’t add to your basis unless they are considered attached to the house. Thus, the cost of a built-in oven or range would increase basis. But an appliance that can be easily removed wouldn’t.

Plan for Best Results

Other rules and requirements may apply. We can help you plan for the best tax results involving your home’s basis. Contact us today!

Building Customers’ Trust in your Business’ Website

Management Advisory Services & Business Consulting|June 1, 2021

The events of the past year have taught business owners many important lessons. One of them is that, when a crisis hits, customers turn on their computers and look to their phones. According to one analysis of U.S. Department of Commerce data, consumers spent $347.26 billion online with U.S. retailers in the first half of 2020 — that’s a 30.1% increase from the same period in 2019.

Although online spending moderated a bit as the year went on, the fact remains that people’s expectations of most companies’ websites have soared. In fact, a June 2020 report by software giant Adobe indicated that the pandemic has markedly accelerated the growth of e-commerce — quite possibly by years, not just months.

Whether you sell directly to the buying public or engage primarily in B2B transactions, building customers’ trust in your website is more important than ever.

Identify yourself

Among the simplest ways to establish trust with customers and prospects is to convey to them that you’re a bona fide business staffed by actual human beings.

Include an “About Us” page with the names, photos and short bios of the owner(s), executives and key staff members. Doing so will help make the site friendlier and more relatable. You don’t want to look anonymous — it makes customers suspicious and less likely to buy.

Beyond that, be sure to clearly provide contact info. This includes a phone number and email address, hours of operation (including time zone), and your mailing address. If you’re a small business, use a street address if possible. Some companies won’t deliver to a P.O. box, and some customers won’t buy if you use one.

Keep contact links easy to find. No one wants to search all over a site looking for a way to get in touch with someone at the business. Include at least one contact link on every page.

Add trust elements

Another increasingly critical feature of business websites is “trust elements.” Examples include:

Icons of widely used payment security providers such as PayPal, Verisign and Visa,
A variety of payment alternatives, as well as free shipping or lower shipping costs for certain orders, and
Professionally coded, aesthetically pleasing and up-to-date layout and graphics.

Check and double-check the spelling and grammar used on your site. Remember, one of the hallmarks of many Internet scams is sloppy or nonsensical use of language.

Also, regularly check all links. Nothing sends a customer off to a competitor more quickly than the frustration of encountering nonfunctioning links. Such problems may also lead visitors to think they’ve been hacked.

Abide by the fundamentals

Of course, the cybersecurity of any business website begins (and some would say ends) with fundamental elements such as a responsible provider, firewalls, encryption software and proper password use. Nonetheless, how you design, maintain and update your site will likely have a substantial effect on your company’s profitability.

Contact us for help measuring and assessing the impact of e-commerce on your business.

WCS in I-95 Business: New Leasing Standards are Here

Industries|May 19, 2021

Principal Karen Dojan, CPA recently contributed to I-95 Business Magazine with a helpful article all about the new leasing standards established by the Accounting Standards Update. Read on for a snippet and link to her full article. As always, please do not hesitate to call our offices for additional information and to speak to your representative about how this could affect your situation.

“After several postponements, including a one-year COVID-19 extension, the much-anticipated leasing standards established by Accounting Standards Update (AS) NO. 2016-02, Leases are nearing their effective date for nonpublic companies and non-profits. The new accounting standard will become effective for fiscal years beginning after Dec. 15, 2021, essentially starting with calendar year 2022 financial statements.”………….Read More.

Free Webinar: Getting a 360° Perspective on your Business

NEWS|April 29, 2021

Join our very own GrowthWheel Certified Advisor – Joni Peebles, CPA as she hosts a FREE GrowthWheel webinar on key steps to growing your business Friday, May 7, 2021 from 1-3pm!

Please register here to reserve your spot and take the first step to improving your business!

Workshop: Getting a 360^o Perspective on Your Business — Make decisions and plan actions for growth

This webinar is about addressing the four lasting challenges of any business and learning how to make a plan for growth. Join a group of fellow entrepreneurs, small business owners, and a GrowthWheel Certified Advisor in this 2 hour workshop about finding your biggest barriers to growth! Explore the options for improving your business concept, customer relations, organization, and operations.

Get to know the GrowthWheel 360° Perspective here.

Who should Attend?

This webinar is for startup and growth companies in all life stages and within all industries.

Purpose of the workshop:

Introduce the GrowthWheel concept for making business decisions
Determine current challenges and what you can do to overcome them
Learn the actions steps you can take to kick start the growth of your business
Make a plan to move forward

Takeaway from the workshop: When the workshop is over you will walk away with:

A tool stack to work with your growth plan
A 30-60-90 Days Action Plan for your next steps
Ideas and feedback from other entrepreneurs

If you have any questions please contact us!

American Rescue Plan: More Details on Tax Credits Available

NEWS|April 26, 2021

The IRS and Treasury Department announced today further details of tax credits available under the American Rescue Plan. These credits aim to help small businesses and include paid leave for employees receiving COVID-19 vaccinations.

The American Rescue Plans allows for small businesses to claim refundable tax credits that reimburse them for the cost of providing paid time off for employees receiving the vaccine, providing paid time off for anytime needed to recover for the vaccine and providing paid sick and family leave due to COVID-19.

News release IR-2021-90 details these credits here. You can also find even more in depth information on tax credits available to small employers on the fact sheet provided by the IRS.

As always, please do not hesitate to call our offices for additional information and to speak to your representative about how this could affect your situation.

digital sales tax | CPAs in Baltimore County | Weyrich, Cronin & Sorra

Maryland Sales and Use Tax on Digital Products

NEWS|March 18, 2021

The Maryland legislation recently overrode Governor Hogan’s veto of House bill 932. The bill expands the current 6% sales and use tax to include the sale of digital products. Maryland recently published Business Tax Tip #29 Sales of Digital Products and Digital Code which gives a nonexclusive lists of possible digital products such as but not limited to:

A sale, subscription or license to access content online
A sale, subscription or license to use a software application
Photographs, artwork, illustrations, graphics and similar products

The release points out that the sales and use tax does not apply to the sale of a non-taxable service performed electronically unless the service results in a digital product. To view the Comptroller’s release click here.

For more details on the recent change to the sales and use tax rules please do not hesitate to call our offices for additional information and to speak to your representative about how this could affect your situation.

A reminder that the Comptrollers Office Of Maryland recently extended the Sales and Use tax deadline for sales taking place in March, April, and May of 2021 to July 15, 2021.

ARPA | tax accountants in Cecil County | Weyrich, Cronin & Sorra

The American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) has passed: What’s in it for you?

NEWS|March 11, 2021

Congress has passed the latest legislation aimed at providing economic and other relief from the COVID-19 pandemic that has haunted the country for the last year. President Biden is expected to sign the 628-page American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA), which includes $1.9 trillion in funding for individuals, businesses, and state and local governments.

The ARPA extends and expands some of the critical provisions in the CARES Act and the Consolidated Appropriations Act (CAA). It also includes some new provisions that should come as welcome news to many families and businesses.

Key provisions for individuals, businesses and other employers

Here’s a broad overview of some of the provisions that may affect you:

Individuals

Additional direct payments (or recovery rebates) of $1,400 — plus $1,400 per dependent (including adult dependents) will be made to eligible individuals. To qualify, individuals must have an adjusted gross income (AGI) of up to $75,000 per year, ($150,000 for married couples filing jointly and $112,500 for heads of households). The payments phase out and are no longer made when AGI exceeds $80,000 for individuals, $160,000 for married joint filers and $120,000 for heads of household.
For eligible individuals, the Child Tax Credit (CTC) increases to $3,000 for each child age six to 17 and $3,600 per year for children under age six. To be eligible for the full payment, you must have a modified AGI of under $75,000 for singles, $112,500 for heads-of-households and $150,000 for joint filers and surviving spouses. The credit phases out at a rate of $50 for each $1,000 (or fraction thereof) of modified AGI over the applicable threshold.
Parents will begin receiving advance payments of part of the CTC later this year. Under the ARPA, the IRS must establish a program to make monthly payments (generally by direct deposits) equal to 50% of eligible taxpayers’ 2021 CTCs, from July 2021 through December 2021.
Some taxpayers who aren’t eligible to claim an increased CTC in 2021, because their income is too high, may be able to claim the regular CTC of up to $2,000, subject to the existing phaseout rules.
For 2021, there’s an expanded child and dependent care tax credit of up to $4,000 for childcare expenses for one child and up to $8,000 for two or more children for households making up to $125,000.
Any student loan debt forgiven between December 31, 2020, and January 1, 2026, will receive tax-free treatment.
An additional $300 per week in unemployment benefits will be paid through September 6, 2021. In addition, the first $10,200 in unemployment benefits received beginning in 2020 isn’t included in gross income for taxpayers with AGIs under $150,000. (However, for joint filers below the AGI limit, the $10,200 exclusion applies separately to each spouse.)
There’s expanded availability of and increased Affordable Care Act (ACA) subsidies for those who obtain insurance in the ACA marketplaces, for 2021 and 2022.
Federal rental assistance is included for families affected by COVID-19, applicable to past due rent, future rent payments, and utility and energy bills.
There’s expanded eligibility for low-income individuals with no qualifying children to claim the Earned Income Tax Credit.

Businesses and other employers

Pandemic assistance grants will be made to eligible businesses serving food or drinks, including restaurants and food trucks.
There will be additional funding for forgivable loans to eligible businesses under the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), which is currently scheduled to expire on March 31, 2021.
Nonprofit organizations and online news services will receive expanded PPP eligibility.
New targeted Economic Injury Disaster Loan grants will be available for eligible small businesses in low-income communities.
The Employee Retention Tax Credit is extended for eligible employers that continue to pay employee wages during COVID-19-related closures or experience reduced revenue through December 31, 2021. This includes “recovery startup businesses” (those businesses that launched after February 15, 2020, with average annual gross receipts of $1 million or less).
Tax credits for paid sick and family leave are modified and extended to September 30, 2021.
The excess business loss limitation is extended through December 31, 2026.
The Section 162(m) limits on the tax deduction that public companies can take for executive compensation is extended to cover the CEO, the CFO and the five next highest paid employees, beginning in 2027.

Make the most of the benefits

With vaccination rates climbing, the ARPA may be the last of the major legislative relief packages addressing the effects of the pandemic. We’d be pleased to provide you with more information on how you can make the most of the benefits available to you, your family or your business. Please contact us today to see how this will affect your situation.

bFile System Ready for RELIEF Act Sales & Use Tax Credit | CPA in Harford County | Weyrich, Cronin & Sorra

Governor Hogan Announces Emergency Stimulus & Relief Package

NEWS|January 14, 2021

Governor Larry Hogan recently proposed an emergency legislative package that will provide more than $1 billion in direct stimulus and tax relief for Maryland families, small businesses, and those who have lost their jobs as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. If signed into law as drafted the legislation would

Repeal all state and local income taxes on unemployment benefits
Support small businesses with sales tax credits of up to $3,000 per month for four months— for a total of up to $12,000
Extend unemployment tax relief for small businesses. This provision codifies an emergency order the governor issued last month.
Safeguards Maryland businesses against any tax increase triggered by the use of state loan or grant funds.
For families that filed for the states earned income tax credit, provides payments for low-to-moderate income Marylanders, with benefits of up to $750 for families and $450 for individuals. This relief begins with immediate payments of $500 for families and $300 for individuals who filed for the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), followed by a second-round stimulus for EITC filers that would provide an additional $250 for eligible families and $150 for individuals. Similar to federal stimulus payments, no application for relief is necessary.

The Governor’s full announcement can be viewed here.

Employee Retention Credit changed for 2020 & 2021

As part of the recently passed 2021 Consolidated Appropriations Act Congress made a retroactive amendment and extension of the Employee Retention Credit (ERC) which was originally created and made available to businesses as part of the CARES Act of 2020. The extension applies to qualifying wages paid before July 1, 2021.

Previously, a business that received a PPP loan was not eligible to also claim the ERC. However under the new law, PPP borrowers can also apply for the credit, retroactive for 2020. Wages used to satisfy the PPP forgiveness eligibility cannot be used to claim the ERC. Employers that took PPP loans and had excess qualifying payroll should review their eligibility for any ERC available for 2020.

To be eligible for the ERC an employer must have experienced either : (A) Partial or full suspension of operations arising from a governmental order or (B) A significant decrease in gross receipts . The employer must also have continued to pay their employees during this period. A significant decrease in gross receipts is defined as:

2020 year- 2020 Gross receipts were less than 50% of gross receipts for the same quarter in 2019
2021 year- 2021 Gross receipts less than 80% of gross receipts for the same quarter in 2019

The credit computation depends on eligible payroll costs, the maximum eligible credit per employee is $5,000 for 2020 and $7,000 per quarter for Q1 & Q2 2021 (max $14,000).

For employers that have already filed and received their PPP loan forgiveness, additional guidance will be forthcoming as to claiming the 2020 ERC. For employers who received a PPP loan and have yet to apply for forgiveness they may want to consider holding their applications until additional guidance is released by the IRS and SBA.

For 2021 ERC, eligible employers will claim the ERC similar to how the 2020 ERC was claimed, that is by Form 941. In anticipation of receiving the ERC, eligible employers can fund qualified wages by: (1) Accessing federal employment taxes, including withheld taxes that are required to be deposited with the IRS, and (2) Requesting an advance of the credit from the IRS for the amount of the credit that is not funded by accessing the federal employment tax deposits, by filing Form 7200, Advance Payment of Employer Credits Due to COVID-19.

While the IRS has not yet updated their website for the new law, we anticipate updates shortly. Information can be obtained here.

The above is a summary of the ERC, additional eligibility requirements and exemptions apply. Employers with over 100 employees in 2020 or 500 employees in 2021 have additional restrictions.

Please do not hesitate to call our offices for additional information and to speak to your representative about how this could affect your situation.

Important Tax Provisions of the Consolidated Appropriations Act

Tax Prep, Planning & Strategy|December 28, 2020

The Consolidated Appropriations Act package signed by President Trump on December 27^th after being passed by Congress on December 21^st contains a number of important tax provisions designed to assist many individual and business taxpayers.

Individual Stimulus checks

Subject to income limitations, eligible taxpayers will receive payments of up to $600 for each adult and $600 for each dependent. Treasury Secretary Mnuchin expects the initial direct deposits to begin arriving in taxpayers’ accounts via direct deposit the following week.

PPP loans – Additional Funding and Clarity Regarding Deductibility of Related Expenses

Certain small businesses are eligible for a second round of PPP loans, with stricter rules to determine eligibility for need based funding. Eligibility to certain industries such as local newspapers, TV and radio broadcasters, churches and faith-based organizations has been expanded.

Additionally, Congress clarified the treatment of expenses related to PPP loans forgiven or reasonably expected to be forgiven. In Notice 2020-32, IRS previously issued that such expenses were not deductible. The Consolidated Appropriations Act clarified to state that “no deduction shall be denied, no tax attribute shall be reduced, and no basis increase shall be denied” for such expenses. Congress has also made changes to simplify the forgiveness application.

Other tax changes

The employment tax credit related to an employer’s portion (6.2%) of FICA taxes has been extended for certain employers.

Certain energy tax credits have been temporarily extended.

Business meals (not entertainment expenses) have been temporarily increased to 100% deductible for 2021 and 2022.

The stimulus package also contained numerous other important provisions that we will continue to monitor as additional information is released.

Questions?

Please contact a member of the WCS Tax Department with any questions.

Maryland Pass-Through Entities: Changes to State Tax Deduction

Tax Prep, Planning & Strategy|December 28, 2020

Following the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in 2018, individual taxpayers who report itemized deductions on their individual tax returns have generally been limited to the $10,000 cap on the deduction of state and local taxes. Subsequently, many states with high tax rates have looked for opportunities to mitigate such limitation.

Maryland issued legislation in July 2020 permitting a Maryland pass-through entity to elect to pay the tax imposed with respect to Maryland resident members’ share of income. If the annual election is made, the Maryland tax relating to such portion of income would be considered a tax on the entity, and accordingly treated as a business deduction at the pass-through entity level.

Following the announcement of the Maryland legislation, the Internal Revenue Service also recently released Notice 2020-75 which accepted certain pass-through taxes as a deduction at the entity level. The IRS anticipates proposed regulations on this matter to be released as well.

Maryland Pass-Through Entity Election

As currently written, the Maryland election is only available to pass-through S-Corporation and partnership entities (not available for sole proprietors) operating a trade or business and is not available for Maryland nonresident pass-through entity members.

There are many current uncertainties as tax forms and instructions have yet to be released. We expect clarification and technical corrections to be released.

Year End Tax Planning

With the recent Maryland and IRS releases, there are a many potential timing and cash flow implications relating to the payment of the estimated Maryland tax liability by the pass-through entity. We recommend these discussions be included as part of year end 2020 tax planning and consideration of the Maryland tax liability in the future.